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mcp-databricks-server

MCP.Pizza Chef: RafaelCartenet

The mcp-databricks-server is an MCP server enabling SQL query execution on Databricks through the Statement Execution API. It supports retrieving data, listing schemas, tables, and describing table schemas, facilitating complex multi-step tasks especially when combined with Unity Catalog Metadata. Designed for Python 3.10+ environments, it integrates seamlessly into MCP workflows to provide real-time database context and interaction capabilities.

Use This MCP server To

Execute SQL queries on Databricks from MCP-enabled applications List available schemas in a Databricks catalog Retrieve tables within a specific schema Describe the schema of a Databricks table Perform iterative SQL queries for complex data tasks Integrate Databricks data querying into AI agent workflows

README

Databricks MCP Server

This is a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for executing SQL queries against Databricks using the Statement Execution API. It can retrieve data by performing SQL requests using the Databricks API. When used in an Agent mode, it can successfully iterate over a number of requests to perform complex tasks. It is even better when coupled with Unity Catalog Metadata.

Features

  • Execute SQL queries on Databricks
  • List available schemas in a catalog
  • List tables in a schema
  • Describe table schemas

Setup

System Requirements

  • Python 3.10+
  • If you plan to install via uv, ensure it's installed

Installation

  1. Install the required dependencies:
pip install -r requirements.txt

Or if using uv:

uv pip install -r requirements.txt
  1. Set up your environment variables:

    Option 1: Using a .env file (recommended)

    Create a .env file with your Databricks credentials:

    DATABRICKS_HOST=your-databricks-instance.cloud.databricks.com
    DATABRICKS_TOKEN=your-databricks-access-token
    DATABRICKS_SQL_WAREHOUSE_ID=your-sql-warehouse-id
    

    Option 2: Setting environment variables directly

    export DATABRICKS_HOST="your-databricks-instance.cloud.databricks.com"
    export DATABRICKS_TOKEN="your-databricks-access-token"
    export DATABRICKS_SQL_WAREHOUSE_ID="your-sql-warehouse-id"

You can find your SQL warehouse ID in the Databricks UI under SQL Warehouses.

Permissions Requirements

Before using this MCP server, ensure that:

  1. SQL Warehouse Permissions: The user associated with the provided token must have appropriate permissions to access the specified SQL warehouse. You can configure warehouse permissions in the Databricks UI under SQL Warehouses > [Your Warehouse] > Permissions.

  2. Token Permissions: The personal access token used should have the minimum necessary permissions to perform the required operations. It is strongly recommended to:

    • Create a dedicated token specifically for this application
    • Grant read-only permissions where possible to limit security risks
    • Avoid using tokens with workspace-wide admin privileges
  3. Data Access Permissions: The user associated with the token must have appropriate permissions to access the catalogs, schemas, and tables that will be queried.

To set SQL warehouse permissions via the Databricks REST API, you can use:

  • GET /api/2.0/sql/permissions/warehouses/{warehouse_id} to check current permissions
  • PATCH /api/2.0/sql/permissions/warehouses/{warehouse_id} to update permissions

For security best practices, consider regularly rotating your access tokens and auditing query history to monitor usage.

Running the Server

Standalone Mode

To run the server in standalone mode:

python main.py

This will start the MCP server using stdio transport, which can be used with Agent Composer or other MCP clients.

Using with Cursor

To use this MCP server with Cursor, you need to configure it in your Cursor settings:

  1. Create a .cursor directory in your home directory if it doesn't already exist
  2. Create or edit the mcp.json file in that directory:
mkdir -p ~/.cursor
touch ~/.cursor/mcp.json
  1. Add the following configuration to the mcp.json file, replacing the directory path with the actual path to where you've installed this server:
{
    "mcpServers": {
        "databricks": {
            "command": "uv",
            "args": [
                "--directory",
                "/path/to/your/mcp-databricks-server",
                "run",
                "main.py"
            ]
        }
    }
}

If you're not using uv, you can use python instead:

{
    "mcpServers": {
        "databricks": {
            "command": "python",
            "args": [
                "/path/to/your/mcp-databricks-server/main.py"
            ]
        }
    }
}
  1. Restart Cursor to apply the changes

Now you can use the Databricks MCP server directly within Cursor's AI assistant.

Available Tools

The server provides the following tools:

  1. execute_sql_query: Execute a SQL query and return the results

    execute_sql_query(sql: str) -> str
    
  2. list_schemas: List all available schemas in a specific catalog

    list_schemas(catalog: str) -> str
    
  3. list_tables: List all tables in a specific schema

    list_tables(schema: str) -> str
    
  4. describe_table: Describe a table's schema

    describe_table(table_name: str) -> str
    

Example Usage

In Agent Composer or other MCP clients, you can use these tools like:

execute_sql_query("SELECT * FROM my_schema.my_table LIMIT 10")
list_schemas("my_catalog")
list_tables("my_catalog.my_schema")
describe_table("my_catalog.my_schema.my_table")

Handling Long-Running Queries

The server is designed to handle long-running queries by polling the Databricks API until the query completes or times out. The default timeout is 10 minutes (60 retries with 10-second intervals), which can be adjusted in the dbapi.py file if needed.

Dependencies

  • httpx: For making HTTP requests to the Databricks API
  • python-dotenv: For loading environment variables from .env file
  • mcp: The Model Context Protocol library
  • asyncio: For asynchronous operations

mcp-databricks-server FAQ

How do I install the mcp-databricks-server?
Install Python 3.10+, then run 'pip install -r requirements.txt' or use 'uv pip install -r requirements.txt' if using uv.
What environment setup is required?
Set environment variables for Databricks API access, preferably via a .env file for convenience and security.
Can this server handle multi-step query tasks?
Yes, it supports iterative SQL requests, enabling complex task execution in Agent mode.
Does it support metadata integration?
Yes, it works best when coupled with Unity Catalog Metadata for enhanced schema and table insights.
What Python version is required?
Python 3.10 or higher is required to run this MCP server.
Is the server limited to query execution only?
No, it also lists schemas, tables, and describes table schemas for comprehensive data context.
Can this MCP server be used with multiple LLM providers?
Yes, it is provider-agnostic and can be integrated with models like OpenAI, Claude, and Gemini.