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mariadb-mcp-server

MCP.Pizza Chef: rjsalgado

The mariadb-mcp-server is an MCP server that provides secure, read-only access to MariaDB and MySQL databases. It supports listing databases and tables, describing table schemas, and executing validated SQL queries with protections against SQL injection, long-running queries, and excessive data returns. It is installable via NPM or from source, making it easy to integrate into MCP workflows requiring database context.

Use This MCP server To

List available MariaDB or MySQL databases for context retrieval Retrieve table schemas to inform query construction Execute safe, read-only SQL queries for data extraction Prevent SQL injection with built-in query validation Limit query execution time to avoid resource exhaustion Restrict data returned with row limits for efficiency Integrate database context into LLM-powered applications Enable real-time database querying within MCP workflows

README

MariaDB / MySQL Database Access MCP Server

This MCP server provides access to MariaDB / MySQL databases.

It allows you to:

  • List available databases
  • List tables in a database
  • Describe table schemas
  • Execute SQL queries

Security Features

  • Read-only access Default: SELECT, SHOW, DESCRIBE, and EXPLAIN
  • Query validation: Prevents SQL injection and blocks any data modification attempts
  • Query timeout: Prevents long-running queries from consuming resources
  • Row limit: Prevents excessive data return

Installation

Option 1: Install from NPM (Recommended)

# Install globally
npm install -g mariadb-mcp-server

# Or install locally in your project
npm install mariadb-mcp-server

Option 2: Build from Source

# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/rjsalgado/mariadb-mcp-server.git
cd mariadb-mcp-server

# Install dependencies and build
npm install
npm run build

2. Configure environment variables

The server requires the following environment variables:

  • MARIADB_HOST: Database server hostname
  • MARIADB_PORT: Database server port (default: 3306)
  • MARIADB_USER: Database username
  • MARIADB_PASSWORD: Database password
  • MARIADB_DATABASE: Default database name (optional)
  • MARIADB_ALLOW_INSERT: false
  • MARIADB_ALLOW_UPDATE: false
  • MARIADB_ALLOW_DELETE: false
  • MARIADB_TIMEOUT_MS: 10000
  • MARIADB_ROW_LIMIT: 1000

3. Add to MCP settings

Add the following configuration to your MCP settings file:

If you installed via npm (Option 1):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "mariadb": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["mariadb-mcp-server"],
      "env": {
        "MARIADB_HOST": "your-host",
        "MARIADB_PORT": "3306",
        "MARIADB_USER": "your-user",
        "MARIADB_PASSWORD": "your-password",
        "MARIADB_DATABASE": "your-database",
        "MARIADB_ALLOW_INSERT": "false",
        "MARIADB_ALLOW_UPDATE": "false",
        "MARIADB_ALLOW_DELETE": "false",
        "MARIADB_TIMEOUT_MS": "10000",
        "MARIADB_ROW_LIMIT": "1000",
      },
      "disabled": false,
      "autoApprove": []
    }
  }
}

If you built from source (Option 2):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "mariadb": {
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["/path/to/mariadb-mcp-server/dist/index.js"],
      "env": {
        "MARIADB_HOST": "your-host",
        "MARIADB_PORT": "3306",
        "MARIADB_USER": "your-user",
        "MARIADB_PASSWORD": "your-password",
        "MARIADB_DATABASE": "your-default-database",
        "MARIADB_ALLOW_INSERT": "false",
        "MARIADB_ALLOW_UPDATE": "false",
        "MARIADB_ALLOW_DELETE": "false",
        "MARIADB_TIMEOUT_MS": "10000",
        "MARIADB_ROW_LIMIT": "1000",
      },
      "disabled": false,
      "autoApprove": []
    }
  }
}

Available Tools

"server_name": "mariadb" or "server_name": "mysql"

list_databases

Lists all accessible databases on the MariaDB / MySQL server. Parameters: None

Example:

{
  "server_name": "mariadb",
  "tool_name": "list_databases",
  "arguments": {}
}

list_tables

Lists all tables in a specified database.

Parameters:

  • database (optional): Database name (uses default if not specified)

Example:

{
  "server_name": "mariadb",
  "tool_name": "list_tables",
  "arguments": {
    "database": "my_database"
  }
}

describe_table

Shows the schema for a specific table.

Parameters:

  • database (optional): Database name (uses default if not specified)
  • table (required): Table name

Example:

{
  "server_name": "mariadb",
  "tool_name": "describe_table",
  "arguments": {
    "database": "my_database",
    "table": "my_table"
  }
}

execute_query

Executes a SQL query.

Parameters:

  • query (required): SQL query
  • database (optional): Database name (uses default if not specified)

Example:

{
  "server_name": "mariadb",
  "tool_name": "execute_query",
  "arguments": {
    "database": "my_database",
    "query": "SELECT * FROM my_table LIMIT 10"
  }
}

Testing

The server includes test scripts to verify functionality with your MariaDB / MySQL setup:

1. Setup Test Database

This script creates a test database, table, and sample data:

# Set your MariaDB / MySQL credentials as environment variables
export MARIADB_HOST=localhost
export MARIADB_PORT=3306
export MARIADB_USER=your_username
export MARIADB_PASSWORD=your_password
export MARIADB_ALLOW_INSERT: false
export MARIADB_ALLOW_UPDATE: false
export MARIADB_ALLOW_DELETE: false
export MARIADB_TIMEOUT_MS=10000
export MARIADB_ROW_LIMIT=1000


# Run the setup script
npm run test:setup

2. Test MCP Tools

This script tests each of the MCP tools against the test database:

####
# Set your MariaDB / MySQL credentials as environment variables
MARIADB_HOST=localhost
MARIADB_PORT=3306
MARIADB_USER=your_username
MARIADB_PASSWORD=your_password
MARIADB_DATABASE=mcp_test_db
MARIADB_ALLOW_INSERT=false
MARIADB_ALLOW_UPDATE=false
MARIADB_ALLOW_DELETE=false
MARIADB_TIMEOUT_MS=10000
MARIADB_ROW_LIMIT=1000
MARIADB_DEBUG_SQL=true
####
export MARIADB_HOST=localhost
export MARIADB_PORT=3306
export MARIADB_USER=your_username
export MARIADB_PASSWORD=your_password
export MARIADB_DATABASE=mcp_test_db
export MARIADB_ALLOW_INSERT: false
export MARIADB_ALLOW_UPDATE: false
export MARIADB_ALLOW_DELETE: false
export MARIADB_TIMEOUT_MS=10000
export MARIADB_ROW_LIMIT=1000


# Run the tools test script
npm run test:tools

3. Run All Tests

To run both setup and tool tests:

# Set your MariaDB / MySQL credentials as environment variables
export MARIADB_HOST=localhost
export MARIADB_PORT=3306
export MARIADB_USER=your_username
export MARIADB_PASSWORD=your_password
export MARIADB_ALLOW_INSERT: false
export MARIADB_ALLOW_UPDATE: false
export MARIADB_ALLOW_DELETE: false
export MARIADB_TIMEOUT_MS=10000
export MARIADB_ROW_LIMIT=1000

# Run all tests
npm test

Troubleshooting

If you encounter issues:

  1. Check the server logs for error messages
  2. Verify your MariaDB/MySQL credentials and connection details
  3. Ensure your MariaDB/MySQL user has appropriate permissions
  4. Check that your query is read-only and properly formatted

Inspiration https://github.com/dpflucas/mysql-mcp-server

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.

mariadb-mcp-server FAQ

How do I install the mariadb-mcp-server?
You can install it globally or locally via NPM using 'npm install -g mariadb-mcp-server' or 'npm install mariadb-mcp-server'. Alternatively, clone the GitHub repo and build from source.
What security measures does mariadb-mcp-server implement?
It enforces read-only access by default, validates queries to prevent SQL injection, limits query execution time, and restricts the number of rows returned.
Can I modify data using this MCP server?
No, the server is configured for read-only operations only, blocking any data modification attempts.
How does the server prevent long-running queries?
It implements a query timeout feature that stops queries exceeding a set execution time to protect resources.
Is it compatible with both MariaDB and MySQL?
Yes, the server supports both MariaDB and MySQL databases seamlessly.
How do I configure the server after installation?
Configuration is done via environment variables as detailed in the GitHub repository documentation.
Can this server be used with multiple LLM providers?
Yes, it is provider-agnostic and can be integrated with models like OpenAI, Claude, and Gemini.
Does the server support schema introspection?
Yes, it can describe table schemas to help models understand database structure.